Sir geoffrey howe biography books


  • Sir geoffrey howe biography books
  • Sir geoffrey howe biography books

  • Sir geoffrey howe biography books
  • Geoffrey howe margaret thatcher
  • Sir Geoffrey Howe books and biography | Waterstones
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  • Conflict of Loyalty by Geoffrey Howe - Goodreads
  • Sir Geoffrey Howe books and biography | Waterstones.


    Budgets 1979 - 1992

    1979 (April) Budget (Denis Healey)

    A 'Caretaker Budget' introduced after the government had lost a vote of confidence and an election had been called.

    It merely allowed taxes to continue to be raised until a new government introduced its budget. It was framed with the co-operation of the Conservatives.

    1979 (June) Budget (Sir Geoffrey Howe)

    The first Budget of the new Conservative administration was introduced very quickly after the election.

    Geoffrey howe margaret thatcher

    It represented a major change of direction for the economy. The increased reliance on interest rates and monetary policy to control inflation and a shift in the base of taxation towards taxes on spending rather than on income were two important aspects of this.

    Sir Geoffrey Howe had been `Shadow Chancellor since 1975. In his first Budget he raised VAT from 12.5% (on 'luxury' items) and 8% (on most other goods) to a single rate of 15%. The basic rate of income tax was cut to 30% (from 33%) and the top rate from 83% to